xavier平台imx334 I2C问题调试

free-jdx 2021-03-03 17:39:18 9856
1. 前言

使用LI-JXAV-MIPI-ADPT 4CAM和 AGX XAVIER 调试相机;
使用I2C工具无法检测相机I2C地址,测量电压缺少2.8V电压

连接图如下:

2. 查询硬件说明文档

Xavier上的2.8V是由GPIO36控制的,可以在DLC的P2822原理图中看到

/sys/kernel/debug/tegra_pinctrl_reg | grep gpio36
未被开启

检查Xavier适配指南以更改pinmux电子表格并将此引脚启用为gpio。

3. 查看内核log

GPIO36 is TEGRA194_MAIN_GPIO(N, 0)

gpio@2200000 {
    camera-control-output-low {
        gpio-hog;
        output-low;
        gpios = <CAM0_RST_L 0 CAM0_PWDN_L 0 TEGRA194_MAIN_GPIO(N, 0) GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
        label = "cam0-rst", "cam0-pwdn", "cam0-pw";
    };
};

在 /sys/kernel/debug/gpio可以看到 avdd-cam-2v8被设置成如下:

gpiochip0: GPIOs 288-511, parent: platform/2200000.gpio, tegra-gpio:
…
gpio-392 ( |avdd-cam-2v8 ) out lo

dmesg | grep GPIO


[ 0.828390] GPIO line 490 (pcie-reg-enable) hogged as output/high
[ 0.828426] GPIO line 289 (pcie-reg-enable) hogged as output/high
[ 0.828483] GPIO line 339 (wifi-enable) hogged as output/high
[ 0.828517] GPIO line 347 (camera-control-output-low) hogged as output/low
[ 0.828549] GPIO line 350 (camera-control-output-low) hogged as output/low
[ 0.828605] GPIO line 392 (camera-control-output-low) hogged as output/low

dmesg | grep avdd-cam-2v8

[ 0.848106] avdd-cam-2v8: 2800 mV
[ 5.825028] avdd-cam-2v8: disabling

发现这里又关闭了

4. 添加2.8V配置

添加
vana-supply = <&p2822_avdd_cam_2v8>;

pio@2200000 {
    camera-control-output-low {
        gpio-hog;
        output-low;
        gpios = <CAM0_RST_L 0 CAM0_PWDN_L 0>;
        label = "cam0-rst", "cam0-pwdn";
    };
};

i2c@3180000 {
    tca9546@70 {
        compatible = "nxp,pca9546";
        reg = <0x70>;
        #address-cells = <1>;
        #size-cells = <0>;
        skip_mux_detect = "yes";
        vcc-supply = <&p2822_vdd_1v8_cvb>;
        vcc_lp = "vcc";
        force_bus_start = <CAMERA_I2C_MUX_BUS(0)>;

        i2c@0 {
            reg = <0>;
            i2c-mux,deselect-on-exit;
            #address-cells = <1>;
            #size-cells = <0>;
            imx334_a@34 {
                clocks = <&bpmp_clks TEGRA194_CLK_EXTPERIPH1>,
                         <&bpmp_clks TEGRA194_CLK_EXTPERIPH1>;
                clock-names = "extperiph1", "pllp_grtba";
                mclk = "extperiph1";
                reset-gpios = <&tegra_main_gpio CAM0_RST_L GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
                vana-supply = <&p2822_avdd_cam_2v8>;
                vif-supply = <&p2822_vdd_1v8_cvb>;
            };
        };
    };
};

这里需要了解什么是调节器。

一个调节器可能包含一个GPIO。
以这里为例,avdd-cam-2v8可能包含TEGRA194_MAIN_GPIO(N, 0)。调节器可以交给其他司机来控制。如“vana-supply”、“vif-supply”以稳压器为输入。

交付给驱动程序后,由该软件驱动程序控制。如果该驱动程序没有被使用,可能会看到调节器被“禁用”,正如日志显示的那样。这将导致一个额外的问题,如果已经分配了一个调节器/gpio给一个特定的驱动程序,那么不应该再把它放在gpio控制器中。

例如,如果将gpio分配给usb控制器,usb驱动程序可能需要通过调节器框架切换它。但是,在gpio控制器中,也可以强制gpio设置为低或高。这将引起矛盾。当然,系统只会选择一方来防止这样的错误。因此,gpio控制器中的设置可能不会生效。

5. 调试imx334驱动

进入/kernel/nvidia/drivers/media/i2c/
编译imx334驱动

生成video0正常

media-ctl -p -d /dev/media0

Media controller API version 0.1.0

Media device information
------------------------
driver          tegra194-vi5
model           NVIDIA Tegra Video Input Device
serial          
bus info        
hw revision     0x3
driver version  0.0.0

Device topology
- entity 1: imx334 30-001a (1 pad, 1 link)
            type V4L2 subdev subtype Sensor flags 0
            device node name /dev/v4l-subdev0
    pad0: Source
        [fmt:SRGGB12_1X12/3864x2180 field:none colorspace:srgb]
        -> "15a00000.nvcsi--1":0 [ENABLED]

- entity 3: 15a00000.nvcsi--1 (2 pads, 2 links)
            type V4L2 subdev subtype Unknown flags 0
            device node name /dev/v4l-subdev1
    pad0: Sink
        <- "imx334 30-001a":0 [ENABLED]
    pad1: Source
        -> "vi-output, imx334 30-001a":0 [ENABLED]

- entity 6: vi-output, imx334 30-001a (1 pad, 1 link)
            type Node subtype V4L flags 0
            device node name /dev/video0
    pad0: Sink
        <- "15a00000.nvcsi--1":1 [ENABLED]

v4l2-ctl --all -d /dev/video0

Driver Info (not using libv4l2):
    Driver name   : tegra-video
    Card type     : vi-output, imx334 30-001a
    Bus info      : platform:15c10000.vi:0
    Driver version: 4.9.140
    Capabilities  : 0x84200001
        Video Capture
        Streaming
        Extended Pix Format
        Device Capabilities
    Device Caps   : 0x04200001
        Video Capture
        Streaming
        Extended Pix Format
Priority: 2
Video input : 0 (Camera 0: ok)
Format Video Capture:
    Width/Height      : 3864/2180
    Pixel Format      : 'RG12'
    Field             : None
    Bytes per Line    : 7728
    Size Image        : 16847040
    Colorspace        : sRGB
    Transfer Function : Default (maps to sRGB)
    YCbCr/HSV Encoding: Default (maps to ITU-R 601)
    Quantization      : Default (maps to Full Range)
    Flags             : 

Camera Controls

                     group_hold 0x009a2003 (bool)   : default=0 value=0 flags=execute-on-write
                    sensor_mode 0x009a2008 (int64)  : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 value=0 flags=slider
                           gain 0x009a2009 (int64)  : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 value=1 flags=slider
                       exposure 0x009a200a (int64)  : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 value=7 flags=slider
                     frame_rate 0x009a200b (int64)  : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 value=3 flags=slider
           sensor_configuration 0x009a2032 (u32)    : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 flags=read-only, volatile, has-payload
         sensor_mode_i2c_packet 0x009a2033 (u32)    : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 flags=read-only, volatile, has-payload
      sensor_control_i2c_packet 0x009a2034 (u32)    : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 flags=read-only, volatile, has-payload
                    bypass_mode 0x009a2064 (intmenu): min=0 max=1 default=0 value=0
                override_enable 0x009a2065 (intmenu): min=0 max=1 default=0 value=0
                   height_align 0x009a2066 (int)    : min=1 max=16 step=1 default=1 value=1
                     size_align 0x009a2067 (intmenu): min=0 max=2 default=0 value=0
               write_isp_format 0x009a2068 (int)    : min=1 max=1 step=1 default=1 value=1
       sensor_signal_properties 0x009a2069 (u32)    : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 flags=read-only, has-payload
        sensor_image_properties 0x009a206a (u32)    : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 flags=read-only, has-payload
      sensor_control_properties 0x009a206b (u32)    : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 flags=read-only, has-payload
              sensor_dv_timings 0x009a206c (u32)    : min=0 max=0 step=0 default=0 flags=read-only, has-payload
               low_latency_mode 0x009a206d (bool)   : default=0 value=0
               preferred_stride 0x009a206e (int)    : min=0 max=65535 step=1 default=0 value=0
                   sensor_modes 0x009a2082 (int)    : min=0 max=30 step=1 default=30 value=1 flags=read-only

i2c:

采集cmd

v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video0 --set-fmt-video=width=3864,height=2180,pixelformat=RG12 --set-ctrl bypass_mode=0 --stream-mmap --stream-count=1 --stream-to=frame.raw

log :

[ 1152.833553] imx334: power_on avdd error: 0
[ 1152.833563] imx334: power_on iovdd error: 0
[ 1153.133713] imx334: power_on switch_on: 1
[ 1235.519264] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x3
[ 1235.519706] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x4
[ 1235.520121] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x5
[ 1235.520490] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x6
[ 1235.520817] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x7
[ 1235.521144] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x8
[ 1235.521471] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x9
[ 1235.521799] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0xa
[ 1235.522137] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0xb
[ 1235.522558] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0xc
[ 1235.522974] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0xd
[ 1235.523503] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0xe
[ 1235.523920] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0xf
[ 1235.524305] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x10
[ 1235.524625] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x11
[ 1235.524951] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x12
[ 1235.527845] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x13
[ 1235.534065] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x14
[ 1235.540616] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x15
[ 1235.546449] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x16
[ 1235.552623] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x17
[ 1235.558591] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x18
[ 1235.565120] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x19
[ 1235.571125] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x1b
[ 1235.577438] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x1c
[ 1235.583515] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x1d
[ 1235.589777] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x1e
[ 1235.596183] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x1f
[ 1235.602531] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x20
[ 1235.608674] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x21
[ 1235.615273] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x22
[ 1235.621555] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x23
[ 1235.627679] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x24
[ 1235.634140] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x25
[ 1235.640475] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x26
[ 1235.646504] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x27
[ 1235.653092] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x28
[ 1235.659478] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x29
[ 1235.665745] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x2a
[ 1235.671760] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x2b
[ 1235.678343] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x2c
[ 1235.684265] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x2d
[ 1235.690596] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x2e
[ 1235.697219] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x2f
[ 1235.703543] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x30
[ 1235.709714] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x31
[ 1235.715799] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x32
[ 1235.722323] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x33
[ 1235.728699] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x34
[ 1235.735030] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x35
[ 1235.741234] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x36
[ 1235.747527] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x37
[ 1235.753870] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x38
[ 1235.759923] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x39
[ 1235.766654] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x3a
[ 1235.772482] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x3b
[ 1235.779041] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x3c
[ 1235.785167] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x3d
[ 1235.791541] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x3e
[ 1235.797930] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x3f
[ 1235.804020] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x40
[ 1235.810371] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x41
[ 1235.816707] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x42
[ 1235.823377] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x43
[ 1235.829413] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x44
[ 1235.835572] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x45
[ 1235.841885] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x46
[ 1235.848391] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x47
[ 1235.854626] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x48
[ 1235.861045] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x49
[ 1235.867099] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x4a
[ 1235.873533] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x4b
[ 1235.879573] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x4c
[ 1235.885889] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x4d
[ 1235.892534] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x4e
[ 1235.898582] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x4f
[ 1235.904781] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x50
[ 1235.911375] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x51
[ 1235.917719] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x52
[ 1235.923828] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x53
[ 1235.930132] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x55
[ 1235.936649] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x56
[ 1235.942688] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x57
[ 1235.948890] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x58
[ 1235.955209] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x59
[ 1235.961525] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x5a
[ 1235.968031] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x5b
[ 1235.974400] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x5c
[ 1235.980685] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x5d
[ 1235.986966] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x5e
[ 1235.993347] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x5f
[ 1235.999705] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x60
[ 1236.005849] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x61
[ 1236.012152] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x62
[ 1236.018439] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x63
[ 1236.024615] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x64
[ 1236.030842] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x65
[ 1236.037344] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x66
[ 1236.043634] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x67
[ 1236.049961] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x68
[ 1236.056025] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x69
[ 1236.062364] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x6a
[ 1236.068567] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x6b
[ 1236.075142] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x6c
[ 1236.081214] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x6d
[ 1236.087834] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x6e
[ 1236.093798] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x6f
[ 1236.100380] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x71
[ 1236.106408] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x72
[ 1236.112678] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x73
[ 1236.119013] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x74
[ 1236.125285] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x75
[ 1236.131823] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x76
[ 1236.138130] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x77
[ 1297.464965] imx334: power_on avdd error: 0
[ 1297.464974] imx334: power_on iovdd error: 0
[ 1297.765131] imx334: power_on switch_on: 1
[ 1297.789293] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x1a
[ 1297.789623] regmap_util_write_table_8:regmap_util_write_table:-121
[ 1297.789723] imx334 30-001a: Error writing mode
[ 1297.799900] [RCE] vi5_hwinit: firmware CL2018101701 protocol version 2.2
[ 1300.311769] tegra194-vi5 15c10000.vi: no reply from camera processor
[ 1300.311974] tegra194-vi5 15c10000.vi: uncorr_err: request timed out after 2500 ms
[ 1300.312117] tegra194-vi5 15c10000.vi: err_rec: attempting to reset the capture channel
[ 1300.314634] tegra194-vi5 15c10000.vi: err_rec: successfully reset the capture channel
[ 1300.319352] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1300.319493] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7835 at /media/nouuata/06e46bb1-8a26-420b-a612-9f042982d7cd/work_drive/jetson_agx_xavier/jetpack/public_sources_4.4.1/Linux_for_Tegra/source/public/kernel_src/kernel/kernel-4.9/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c:1370 vb2_start_streaming+0xd4/0x158
[ 1300.319905] Modules linked in: bnep fuse zram overlay spidev userspace_alert nvgpu bluedroid_pm ip_tables x_tables

[ 1300.319988] CPU: 0 PID: 7835 Comm: v4l2-ctl Tainted: G        W       4.9.140-tegra #11
[ 1300.319993] Hardware name: Jetson-AGX (DT)
[ 1300.319999] task: ffffffc7ce9bc600 task.stack: ffffffc7b609c000
[ 1300.320006] PC is at vb2_start_streaming+0xd4/0x158
[ 1300.320012] LR is at vb2_start_streaming+0x6c/0x158
[ 1300.320018] pc : [<ffffff8008b35ee4>] lr : [<ffffff8008b35e7c>] pstate: 20400045
[ 1300.320023] sp : ffffffc7b609fb30
[ 1300.320030] x29: ffffffc7b609fb30 x28: 0000000000000000 
[ 1300.320043] x27: ffffffc7d6235000 x26: 0000000000000001 
[ 1300.320055] x25: ffffff8009fff080 x24: 0000000000000012 
[ 1300.320067] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffc7b609fd10 
[ 1300.320079] x21: ffffffc7d706c768 x20: ffffffc7d706c780 
[ 1300.320091] x19: 00000000ffffff87 x18: 0000007f97161a70 
[ 1300.320103] x17: 0000007f970d3f50 x16: ffffff80082756f8 
[ 1300.320115] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000007c00 
[ 1300.320127] x13: 00000000000000b4 x12: 071c71c71c71c71c 
[ 1300.320139] x11: 000000000000000b x10: 0000000000000a10 
[ 1300.320151] x9 : ffffffc7b609f3a0 x8 : ffffffc7ce9bd070 
[ 1300.320163] x7 : fefefeff646c606d x6 : 00000000133a5e75 
[ 1300.320176] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 
[ 1300.320187] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000010000 
[ 1300.320199] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffffc7a5dbb1b8 

仍然获取不到2.8V电压

6. 查询dts配置 & 修改调节器

tegra194-camera-imx334-a00.dtsi

 {
    host1x {
        vi@15c10000 {
            num-channels = <1>;
            ports {
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <0>;
                port@0 {
                    reg = <0>;
                    imx334_vi_in0: endpoint {
                        port-index = <0>;
                        bus-width = <4>;
                        remote-endpoint = <&imx334_csi_out0>;
                    };
                };
            };
        };

        nvcsi@15a00000 {
            num-channels = <1>;
            #address-cells = <1>;
            #size-cells = <0>;
            channel@0 {
                reg = <0>;
                ports {
                    #address-cells = <1>;
                    #size-cells = <0>;
                    port@0 {
                        reg = <0>;
                        imx334_csi_in0: endpoint@0 {
                            port-index = <0>;
                            bus-width = <4>;
                            remote-endpoint = <&imx334_imx334_out0>;
                        };
                    };
                    port@1 {
                        reg = <1>;
                        imx334_csi_out0: endpoint@1 {
                            remote-endpoint = <&imx334_vi_in0>;
                        };
                    };
                };
            };
        };
    };

    i2c@3180000 {
        tca9546@70 {
            i2c@0 {
                imx334_a@1a {
                    compatible = "nvidia,imx334";
                    /* I2C device address */
                    reg = <0x1a>;

                    /* V4L2 device node location */
                    devnode = "video0";

                    /* Physical dimensions of sensor */
                    physical_w = "3.674";
                    physical_h = "2.738";

                    sensor_model = "imx334";

                    /* Define any required hw resources needed by driver */
                    /* ie. clocks, io pins, power sources */
                    avdd-reg = "vana";
                    iovdd-reg = "vif";

                    /* Defines number of frames to be dropped by driver internally after applying */
                    /* sensor crop settings. Some sensors send corrupt frames after applying */
                    /* crop co-ordinates */
                    /*post_crop_frame_drop = "0";*/

                    /* if true, delay gain setting by one frame to be in sync with exposure */
                    delayed_gain = "true";

                    has-eeprom;
                    //fuse_id_start_addr = <91>;

                    mode0 {
                        mclk_khz = "24000";
                        num_lanes = "4";
                        tegra_sinterface = "serial_a";
                        phy_mode = "DPHY";
                        discontinuous_clk = "yes";
                        dpcm_enable = "false";
                        cil_settletime = "0";

                        active_w = "3864";
                        active_h = "2180";
                        mode_type = "bayer";
                        pixel_phase = "rggb";
                        csi_pixel_bit_depth = "12";
                        readout_orientation = "0";
                        line_length = "5500";
                        inherent_gain = "1";
                        mclk_multiplier = "30";
                        pix_clk_hz = "742240215";

                        gain_factor = "1";
                        min_gain_val = "1";
                        max_gain_val = "30";
                        step_gain_val = "1";
                        default_gain = "1";
                        min_hdr_ratio = "1";
                        max_hdr_ratio = "64";
                        framerate_factor = "1";
                        min_framerate = "3";
                        max_framerate = "60";
                        step_framerate = "1";
                        default_framerate= "60";
                        exposure_factor = "1";
                        min_exp_time = "7";
                        max_exp_time = "166725";
                        step_exp_time = "1";
                        default_exp_time = "16";
                        embedded_metadata_height = "1";

                        dynamic_pixel_bit_depth = "12";
                        pixel_t = "bayer_rggb";
                    };
                ports {
                    #address-cells = <1>;
                    #size-cells = <0>;
                    port@0 {
                        reg = <0>;
                        imx334_imx334_out0: endpoint {
                            port-index = <0>;
                            bus-width = <4>;
                            remote-endpoint = <&imx334_csi_in0>;
                            };
                        };
                    };
                };
            };
        };
    };
    lens_imx344@A6V26 {
        min_focus_distance = "0.0";
        hyper_focal = "0.0";
        focal_length = "5.00";
        f_number = "2.0";
        aperture = "2.2";
    };
};

/ {

    tegra-camera-platform {
        compatible = "nvidia, tegra-camera-platform";

        num_csi_lanes = <4>;
        max_lane_speed = <1500000>;
        min_bits_per_pixel = <10>;
        vi_peak_byte_per_pixel = <2>;
        vi_bw_margin_pct = <25>;
        max_pixel_rate = <750000>;
        isp_peak_byte_per_pixel = <5>;
        isp_bw_margin_pct = <25>;

        /**
         * The general guideline for naming badge_info contains 3 parts, and is as follows,
         * The first part is the camera_board_id for the module; if the module is in a FFD
         * platform, then use the platform name for this part.
         * The second part contains the position of the module, ex. "rear" or "front".
         * The third part contains the last 6 characters of a part number which is found
         * in the module's specsheet from the vender.
         */
        modules {
            module0 {
                badge = "imx334_bottom_imx334";
                position = "bottom";
                orientation = "0";
                drivernode0 {
                    /* Declare PCL support driver (classically known as guid)  */
                    pcl_id = "v4l2_sensor";
                    /* Driver v4l2 device name */
                    devname = "imx334 30-001a";
                    /* Declare the device-tree hierarchy to driver instance */
                    proc-device-tree = "/proc/device-tree/i2c@3180000/tca9546@70/i2c@0/imx334_a@1a";
                };
                drivernode1 {
                    /* Declare PCL support driver (classically known as guid)  */
                    pcl_id = "v4l2_lens";
                    proc-device-tree = "/proc/device-tree/lens_imx344@A6V26/";
                };
            };
        };
    };
};

tegra194-p2822-0000-camera-imx334-a00.dtsi

#include <t19x-common-modules/tegra194-camera-imx334-a00.dtsi>
#include "dt-bindings/clock/tegra194-clock.h"

#define CAM0_RST_L  TEGRA194_MAIN_GPIO(H, 3) //59 port
#define CAM0_PWDN   TEGRA194_MAIN_GPIO(H, 6) //62
#define CAM1_RST_L  TEGRA194_MAIN_GPIO(T, 6) //120
#define CAM1_PWDN   TEGRA194_MAIN_GPIO(T, 5) //119

#define CAMERA_I2C_MUX_BUS(x) (0x1E + x)

/* camera control gpio definitions */

/ {

    gpio@2200000 {
        camera-control-output-low {
            gpio-hog;
            output-low;
            gpios = <CAM0_RST_L 0 CAM0_PWDN 0>;
            label = "cam0-rst", "cam0-pwdn";
        };
    };

    i2c@3180000 {
        tca9546@70 {
            compatible = "nxp,pca9546";
            reg = <0x70>;
            #address-cells = <1>;
            #size-cells = <0>;
            skip_mux_detect = "yes";
            vif-supply = <&p2822_vdd_1v8_cvb>;
            vana-supply = <&p2822_avdd_cam_2v8>;
            vcc-supply = <&p2822_vdd_1v8_cvb>;
            vcc_lp = "vcc";
            force_bus_start = <CAMERA_I2C_MUX_BUS(0)>;

            i2c@0 {
                reg = <0>;
                i2c-mux,deselect-on-exit;
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <0>;
                imx334_a@1a {
                    //def-addr = <0x1a>;
                    /* Define any required hw resources needed by driver */
                    /* ie. clocks, io pins, power sources */
                    clocks = <&bpmp_clks TEGRA194_CLK_EXTPERIPH1>,
                             <&bpmp_clks TEGRA194_CLK_EXTPERIPH1>;
                    clock-names = "extperiph1", "pllp_grtba";
                    mclk = "extperiph1";
                    reset-gpios = <&tegra_main_gpio CAM0_RST_L GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
                    vana-supply = <&p2822_avdd_cam_2v8>;
                    vif-supply = <&p2822_vdd_1v8_cvb>;
                };
            };
        };
    };
};

检查传感器的具体硬件设置
通常有调节器,2v8, 1v8和1v2用于传感器模块上的电源。
例如,
可以查看“avdd-cam-2v8”调节器的设备树,

 p2822_avdd_cam_2v8: regulator@107 {
                        compatible = "regulator-fixed";
                        reg = <107>;
                        regulator-name = "avdd-cam-2v8";
                        regulator-min-microvolt = <2800000>;
                        regulator-max-microvolt = <2800000>;
                        gpio = <&tegra_main_gpio TEGRA194_MAIN_GPIO(N, 0) 0>;
                        enable-active-high;
                };

需要指定正确的调节器设置以解决i2c无应答故障

通过调试正确的调节器,可以正常获取2.8V电压了
但是现在访问imx334 I2C还是异常

[    2.383102] imx334: board_setup pw on err: 0
[    2.383107] imx334: board_setup err: 0
[    2.383165] imx334: set_gain
[    2.383169] imx334: get_gain_reg
[    2.383173] imx334: write_reg
[    2.383757] tegra-i2c 3180000.i2c: no acknowledge from address 0x1b
[    2.383948] imx334 30-001b: imx334_write_reg: i2c write failed, 0x30e9 = 0
[    2.384153] imx334 30-001b: imx334_set_gain: gain control error
[    2.384270] imx334 30-001b: Error -121 in control hdl setup
[    2.384398] imx334 30-001b: Failed to init ctrls imx334
[    2.384501] imx334: tegracam_v4l2subdev_register err: -121
[    2.384507] imx334 30-001b: tegra camera subdev registration failed
[    2.384846] imx334: probe of 30-001b failed with error -121
7. 查看sensor datasheet

确认以下几个地方

添加如下时序配置

/* dig 1.2v */
if (pdata->regulators.dvdd)
        err |= camera_common_regulator_get(dev,
                           &pw->dvdd,
                           pdata->regulators.dvdd);

    /* IO 1.8v */
    if (pdata->regulators.iovdd)
        err |= camera_common_regulator_get(dev,
                           &pw->iovdd,
                           pdata->regulators.iovdd);

    /* analog 2.8v */
    if (pdata->regulators.avdd)
        err |= camera_common_regulator_get(dev,
                           &pw->avdd,
                           pdata->regulators.avdd);

目前imx334的I2C可以正常访问

声明:本文内容由易百纳平台入驻作者撰写,文章观点仅代表作者本人,不代表易百纳立场。如有内容侵权或者其他问题,请联系本站进行删除。
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